Xpt day sitter cabin. 71 reviews. Xpt day sitter cabin

 
 71 reviewsXpt day sitter cabin  It will take you around 15 hours to travel 913 km (567 mi), so you will have plenty of time to rest before visiting Sydney

Some trains often older ones and often in eastern Europe have seats in traditional 6-seater compartments with a side corridor running the length of the car. Probably stay in Australia for about 3 weeks. For us, the overall XPT experience was an excellent, stress-free way to travel which I highly recommend. 1 2 of 2 mjh Junior Train Controller. r. The Dubai Dog Sitting Company offers home visits to look after and walk your dog. Find the best pet sitter in Nashville from our network of over 300,000 trusted local sitters. Sydney Vacation Rentals Flights to Sydney Sydney Restaurants Sydney Attractions Sydney Travel Forum Sydney Photos Sydney Map Sydney Guide All Sydney Hotels; Sydney Hotel Deals; Last Minute Hotels in SydneyAu pair website. In 1993, brand new carriages were delivered and the existing carriages were completely refurbished with new seats, carpet and curtains. Victoria is the perfect destination for an easy overnight getaway from Seattle, solo adventure or family vacation. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. Emotional. Schedule a free in-person Meet & Greet to find the perfect fit. Sleeper cabin becomes a First Class Daysitter during the day with each compartment seating 3 passengers. Find overnight child care in Austin, TX that you’ll love. When I caught the XPT the First Class carriages were at the rear of the train, and the Economy carriages up front. Economy Class Seat. 00 per hour as of September, 2023. Find the best pet sitter in Wichita from our network of over 300,000 trusted local sitters. Was wondering if there was much difference between the 2 passes if paying for premier was worth the extraOn Tripadvisor's Sydney travel forum, travellers are asking questions and offering advice on topics like "Comments about quality of train trip". On Tripadvisor's Sydney travel forum, travellers are asking questions and offering advice on topics like "Comments about quality of train trip". Children travelled for $1 with a full adult first class ticket which I upgraded to a day sitter. On both, standard of comfort was quite good for a single traveller. 18210 E De Vaca, Galveston, TX 77554 ∙ 0. Contact Supplier Request a quote. a profile to start the discussion for free or do a new search by entering your postal code and your departure dates on vacation for a perfect dog or cat sitting. Location: Melbourne. 2015 Polaris XP1000 Differential pieces. Dog sitters charge $5 extra per additional pet. 3 repeat clients. Reverse Route. Here are some current rates for pet sitters in the United States that you can use as a guideline: 4. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. Just need someone to watch them occasionally so we can have date nights. Please limit your comment to 500 characters. “Alisha is the best pet caregiver! Everyday she takes Ollie on his daily walk, rain or shine. The Sydney to Melbourne XPT service runs twice daily, one during the daytime and the other at night, covering a total of 18 stations. 84/hr. 913 km. 5. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. 5 hour sitting. Find a Babysitting Job in Cabin John, MD. Early notice of upcoming XPT events. Providing a terrace with sea views, this vacation home also offers a cable flat-screen TV, a. 41pm and this is a direct service to Brisbane, arriving at 4. Charges. Easily book affordable pet sitting near you! Skip to content. The average rate is $22/hr as of October 2023. The train departed punctually and did not lose much time. Apply to Babysitter/nanny, Dog Walker, Nurse Technician and more!Your number one priority when house sitting in Cabin John will be taking care of the pets. Sleeper Cabin (train sector only): - Sleepers are twinette style, with bed linen, towels and toiletries provided. Typically, a sitter will charge an extra $5 per visit for each additional pet and another $5 per visit for puppies. We have first Class train tickets on 10/27/19 taking all day. See Full Job Details. Sydney Vacation Rentals Flights to Sydney Sydney Restaurants Things to Do in Sydney Sydney Travel Forum Sydney Photos Sydney Map Sydney Travel Guide All Sydney Hotels; Sydney Hotel Deals; Last Minute Hotels in SydneyYou'll normally get a quote within 24 hours. Posted by Pernell D. This was adequate for me to still be in. SUBSCRIPTION: Get started - the XPT Life app is FREE to download: FREE 7-day trial for new members $99. To hire a Pet Sitter to take care of your pet, you are likely to spend between $20 and $40 total. . ). A pet sitter typically charges $25 per 30-minute visit, $20 to $30 per day, $45 to $75 per night, or $250 to $375 per week for a 30-minute visit, a day, a night, or an entire week. Economy Class Seat. Customer PET care in your home or vacation rental . 13. Easily book affordable pet sitting near you!. Tue 23:35. You cannot use an Opal card for travel on these services. Some pet sitters offer overnight services for pet owners on vacation or those who are otherwise away and don’t. Arrive Sydney: 6:50am +1day. You can buy a 5-day package for $180 or a 10-day package for $261. Sydney, Australia. XPT train: Melbourne-Sydney return: First Class Day Sitter compartment - Executive Traveller community discussion I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. Additionally, we also refer babysitters for hotel pet sitting, wedding. More. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. Location: Melbourne. This was adequate for me to still be in. See Full Job Details. Xpt train Stock Photos and Images. SmarteCarte provide long or short and long term secure baggage storage. A pet sitter might only charge between $10 and $20 per day to check in on your cat a few times per day, while a live-in pet sitter (aka home boarding) or boarding facility could easily run you $50 per day. The XAM was a Mann type sleeper with transverse berths and had nine twin berth cabins for overnight services, while they could seat up to 27 First Class. I need some info if Possible: I need to find out how the seat numbers work out in each Car on the XPT? In January this year (2005) I traveled in Car A: Seat 11 on the forward trip to Canberra & on the return: Car A: Seat 31. On the other hand, if you’re on a seven-day vacation and want. . Answer 1 of 12: Hi all, My wife and some friends intend travelling from UK to Canberra late March to early April 2016. 34,871 posts. More. A south-bound train has First Class at the loco end of the train. This was adequate for me to still be in. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. Each compartment has bunk beds that can sleep up to two people. In our particular case we were in carriage 'A'. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. On an as-needed basis. I did notice when comparing first and economy seats on the XPT that the only difference appears to be a bit more legroom and a bit more recline. The XPT service runs twice a day – once in the daytime, once overnight. * Brisbane to Casino sector is operated by coach. com, we searched the costs of boarding vs. au. Just a quick walk around of a NSW Trainlink XPT First Class Day sitter / Sleeper Cabin. Location: Melbourne. 30. Also, I wonder if buying tickets 'in advance' in train stations unnecessarily the. 11am and requires a coach transfer from Casino to Roma Street Station in Brisbane. So we forfeited $690. Kids clubs are typically found at larger resorts in tropical destinations, but you can find them at non-beach properties, too. All payments are processed through Rover's secured platform. Apply for A Pet Sitter jobs that are part time, remote, internships, junior and senior level. The sitters were fantastic. 18 centimetres. Melbourne - Brisbane Train. 14. Traveling through the scenic countryside of Australia on a high-speed train is always an exciting experience, because you are surrounded by miles upon miles of gorgeous landscape. Check for clean kennels and litter boxes. Get Quote. Location: Melbourne. 00. Babysitting app with helpful reviews. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. A few simple steps can set your cat up for a pleasant, happy experience while you're on your vacation. “Alisha is the best pet caregiver! Everyday she takes Ollie on his daily walk, rain or shine. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. It's just another (late)day - XPT Mel to Syd 21/10/'07; Search thread Image gallery. Additionally, you should consider additional services such as vacation pet sitting or emergency treatments for illness when planning your budget. Not available. Ratings for vacation babysitters listed on Care. Book and Pay. It will take you around 15 hours to travel 913 km (567 mi), so you will have plenty of time to rest before visiting Sydney. 5 hours or so)? Time is not. Answer 1 of 10: I am planning to take trains run by NSW Train and V/line, I want to know if booking in advance is cheaper or cost nothing less than on-spot purchase. Join me for. Babysitting app with referrals. Initially, only twelve cabins were built for the children of the Olympians. Steel Mobile Porta Cabin, For Office ₹ 2,19,000/ Piece. Trusted for over a decade by hundreds of thousands of US house sitters and pet owners. 5. Instead of driving from Sydney to Grafton I decided to catch the XPT train. org. In the Pets category, Pet Sitter is ranked 333rd. Cootamundra: 1985: An XPT approaching the station from the south. ), the daily rate you are paying, and how long the services will. Demigods attending the camp stay in the respective cabins patronized by their immortal parents. Apply for A Pet Sitter jobs that are part time, remote, internships, junior and senior level. The. Posted by Alex D. (Southern XPT TRAIN) I'm not sure how safe economy class, or economy saver is, and whether I should opt for a sleeping cabin for the night train. All payments are processed through Rover's secured platform. 95 or two. Footage from the cabin of a Sydney-to-Melbourne XPT train – travelling on the same route as last week's fatal derailment at Wallan – shows it jolting violently over "dangerous" tracks. Arrive Sydney: 6:50am +1day. Brisbane to Melbourne trains were designed with. The day sitter are the sleeping cabins at night. 2) Study Data Tabulation Model Implementation Guide: Human Clinical TrialsPuerto Vallarta Vacation Rentals Flights to Puerto Vallarta Puerto Vallarta Restaurants Things to Do in Puerto Vallarta Puerto Vallarta Travel Forum. This was adequate for me to still be in. A day sitter is a sleeper cabin configured for Day Use not sleeper use. XPT Sydney - Melbourne Departure Days: Daily (Service 621). The evening XPT train to Melbourne docked at Sydney's Central station about 40 minutes prior to scheduled departure. The X set (used by AnyTrip) or XPT (short for "eXpress Passenger Train") is a diesel powered long-distance passenger train used by NSW TrainLink for its longer regional services. ? (no flight) thank you. The XPTtrain is an excellent way to travel to regional areas, you can sit back and relax in this beautifully maintained train. First Class: Extra leg room and a 40 degree recline (excluding. Dog walking is also a form of pet sitting since it involves coming to the pet’s home to provide exercise and. It has indoor and outdoor runs and is cleaned every day, and staff will exercise and bathe your dog, if you wish. This was adequate for me to still be in. We have first Class train tickets on 10/27/19 taking all day. I need some info if Possible: I need to find out how the seat numbers work out in each Car on the XPT? In January this year (2005) I traveled in Car A: Seat 11 on the forward trip to Canberra & on the return: Car A: Seat 31. 1 2 of 2 mjh Junior Train Controller. In our particular case we were in carriage 'A'. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. Location: Melbourne. First Class Seat. Has anyone used the Day Sitter cabins (The daytime conversion of the overnight sleeper. Answer 1 of 18: We are travelling from Rome to Cairns, Australia and to break the journey we booked Melbourne to Sydney by train first class. 111,206 posts. During the day the beds fold up to create three seats per private compartment. CountryLink XPT Scan of CountryLink seating plan and consist info for the XPT. Pitch can vary from 28-34 in and width from 17-33 in. The advantage of a day sitter over an ordinary first class seat is that - the seat is wider in the day sitter than an ordinary first class seat - if no one else is in the day sitter, you can put the arm rests up and. Melb - Syd XPT First Class Day Sitter. 53 centimetres. 25 an hour, according to recent Care data. XPT Melbourne - Sydney Departure Days: Daily (Service 622). Further to Gwiwers posting, I used to travel regularly on the Southern Aurora, and occasionally on the Overland, utilizing single sleeping berths. and what's more unique than SLEEPING on a TRAIN for the night? Not only this, but in a FIRST CLASS Sleeper. Assuming Brisbane – Sydney, though it is an early morning (6am departure), which could be confusing enough, the XPT day service in a day sitter would be the best option IMO. Short term storage is available for NSW TrainLink customers with a ticket for travel on the same day. North Coast XPT Train CLK31. Ninja online booking platform. Apply to Dog Walker, Babysitter/nanny, Pet Sitter and more!Contact Agent. Modelled on the British. The night train departs Central Station at 2. and provided companionship during work hours to include vacation absences as well. NOTES added for actual interior views. It's just another (late)day - XPT Mel to Syd 21/10/'07; Search thread Image gallery. Babysitting app with background checks. I need some info if Possible: I need to find out how the seat numbers work out in each Car on the XPT? In January this year (2005) I traveled in Car A: Seat 11 on the forward trip to Canberra & on the return: Car A: Seat 31. 1. These Day sitters seat 3 and sleep 2 on Bunks, With 2 cabins sharing a. sydneynick. sitting, based on a. Location: Melbourne. from. 50) or an overnight/ live-in pet sitter for Dhs275 per night. Answer 1 of 15: We have 2 nights each in Sydney and Melbourne from 10/25/19 to 10/29/19. I need some info if Possible: I need to find out how the seat numbers work out in each Car on the XPT? In January this year (2005) I traveled in Car A: Seat 11 on the forward trip to Canberra & on the return: Car A: Seat 31. I'm looking for service for my: Dog. On the ST21 overnight service from Sydney…”Vacation & Hotel Deals in Victoria, BC. From 13 August 1985, two class travel on the XPT was introduced and trailers XDH 2104-2110 had their rotating 2 x 2 seating replaced with fixed 2 x 2 seating from Economy Class trailers XF 2206-2210 and were recoded XFH. The CountryLink XPT (Xpress Passenger Train) was first introduced to New South Wales in 1982. After our tickets were booked and also flights we discovered to our dismay that the dimensions and luggage size was. If you're heading north, sure. Others negotiate a 24-hour flat-rate fee. 2. 2017 Polaris XPT 2-Seat. RM H7G9HK – The XPT train at Melbourne’s Southern Cross station before departing for Sydney. Some says it can be boring and not much of scenery and seats are not comfortable. Here are suggestions for finding pet sitters. The average experience for nearby overnight child care is 7 years. Short term storage is available for NSW TrainLink customers with a ticket for travel on the same day. - Executive Traveller community discussion If the XPT travelling from Orange to Sydney has sleeper accommodation, get that. 109,125 views. But the real value is that in first class there are only people who paid for first class. Reviewed 8 September 2018 via mobile. Legroom: 49. For example, a cat sitter may cost less than a dog sitter because a cat doesn’t need to be taken out for walks. Seats on Regional services are allocated and you will need to book your ticket before you travel. to 2 a. Location: Melbourne. $22. ( stay in Canberra middle 16 days or so ) Is it best to do a return flight to and from that. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. Job posted 4 hours ago - Rover is hiring now for a Full-Time Dog Sitter in Cabin John, MD. 71 reviews. Sleeper Cabin (train sector only): - Sleepers are twinette style, with bed linen, towels and toiletries provided. Coffs Harbour Station. Answer 11 of 14: Hi there, on May I will travel to Sydney for 3 nights and Melbourne 3 nights. After our tickets were booked and also flights we discovered to our dismay that the dimensions and luggage size was. It's just another (late)day - XPT Mel to Syd 21/10/'07; Search thread Image gallery. Item Sausage roll with soft drink or bottled water. per night. 3 Amp motor that means high performance at up to 3,100 IPM, even on extended jobs. In the day time they call it a day sitter. You will find sitters who just work locally and others that are travelling. Price From $12. Looking after your dog in their home environment, you can book either once a day for 40 minutes (Dhs89. 5. com. She took care of our Jack for 2 weeks and sent us cute pictures every single day. This was adequate for me to still be in. m. Trains are very economical to travel around NSW. A valid import permit, copies of lab reports, and a completed Veterinary Health Certificate (must be completed 5 days before departure). Three of us are traveling First Class daytime Melb - Syd on the XPT. Candy-liveried 42208 stands idle next to the turntable during the 1996 Open Day. Find the best pet sitter in Oak Bay from our network of over 300,000 trusted local sitters. Karo * June 30, 2016 at 11:44 am. (580) 584-5005. This was adequate for me to still be in St Leonards on time, and definately preferrable to the very early morning flight that would have been needed to get me there on time. 2. Check out our shelf sitter decor cabin selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our ornaments & accents shops. This was adequate for me to still be in. Sydney (Central) Station. The seats do not recline but you can lie down across the three seats and get some sleep. What is a bed at night is 3 seats in the day time. * During NSW Daylight Savings, services will depart from QLD locations 1 hour earlier than shown. 1 repeat client. I’ve seen transatlantic cruises cost as little as $42 per day, but these are often 12-14 nights. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. (New Years Eve, New Years Day, Memorial Day, Fourth of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day. 00 extra for all other services. Sole occupancy [obviously being a single berth] is the main difference between that of the Southern Aurora, and that of the XPT today. g. The day train departs Central Station at 7. View a map of Central Station (pdf 479KB) Other storage options. CountryLink XPT Scan of CountryLink seating plan and consist info for the XPT. Took the XPT from Melbourne to Sydney on the overnight service last night, seeing as flights are getting ridiculously expensive and Webjet had screwed me out of $300 when I tried to rearrange my flights. 1st Class features: comfortable seats with tables . . Reverse Route. Ask your veterinarian. The was compatible with a decent hotel but you actual get to Sydney in the price. New South Wales - Forums - RailpageI need some info if Possible: I need to find out how the seat numbers work out in each Car on the XPT? In January this year (2005) I traveled in Car A: Seat 11 on the forward trip to Canberra & on the return: Car A: Seat 31. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. 00. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. Tue 02:52. Approx. New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage New South Wales - Forums - Railpage I travelled with 1 toddler and 2 children aged 11 and 14 years. Some parents pay a day rate until the kids go to bed, and $75 to $150 during sleeping hours. The day sitter is the sleeper compartment in a day setting, which can sit 3 people, though a little cramped. Train ST23 was operating on the rail network managed by the Australian Rail Track Corporation (ARTC). 7 / 5. View a map of Central Station (pdf 479KB) Other storage options. How Much Is A Train From Coffs HarbourTo Sydney. com. In my experience, they generally. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. Wagga Wagga Station. Book and Pay. . Melbourne trainBrisbane to Sydney train times. 8:12 pm. Has anyone used the Day Sitter cabins (The daytime conversion of the overnight sleeper cabins) as opposed to actual twin seats in the first class saloon cars. One is almost 5 years old and the other one is 9 months. You can truly go on vacation and not have to worry about your pet or pets if you choose Alexis to take care of them. The sitter will mostly just need to set dinner and help my daughter get to bed. The schedules shown below are for the next available departures. You do the math. 28 Day Sitter jobs available in Nashville, TN on Indeed. In comparison, the 2022 Cost of Care Survey by Care. First Class seating on XPT trains are accessible. It’s generally better to find a dog sitter through your personal network. The XPT Passenger cars are constructed on a steel underframe and are finished in a maintenance-free and lightweight skin of stainless steel. Some says it can be boring and not much of scenery and seats are not comfortable. Day-Nighter Sitting Car (1984) Code: XD. Economy Class Seat. I booked a first class ticket and did not know I could ask for a day sitter for the same price. What is a bed at night is 3 seats in the day time. On day services these accommodate three people per compartment, and by night they carry two people with bunk-style accommodation. Albuquerque, NM •. Price From $8. In fact, if you had a space like this on a long haul flight you’d think you were in. But we had planned a 4- day vacation in October to Marysvale, Utah, and decided I could get one more trip out of my XP1000. This was adequate for me to still be in St Leonards on time, and definately preferrable to the very early morning flight that would have been needed to get me there on time. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. First trip by sleeper was at the end of May, and was an hour late on arrival in Sydney. 8K views 1 year ago. Price From $9. Three of us are traveling First Class daytime Melb - Syd on the XPT. If you’re travelling alone, you can just lounge across the seats. I have used the overnight XPT three times now since arriving in February. on 11/6/2023 Report job. Find a pet sitter near you and chat free now with one of the 18 host families currently available in CABIN JOHN (20818). Based on the British Rail-designed High Speed Train, each XPT set comprises two XP power cars in a push-pull configuration and, between them, between four and seven passenger carriages. I absolutely recommend it. If you want your pet to experience in-home sitting while you're away, hiring a professional. 9 10 11. It's just another (late)day - XPT Mel to Syd 21/10/'07; Search thread Image gallery. Child Care. 7 faves. I chose the day sitter which has room for three. On average, a cat sitter should be paid $20 – $30 a day for drop in visits, and $70 – $80 for overnight stays. Average overnight babysitting rates ; Factor Overnight (10 – 12 hours) 24-hour periodIn the top 20 cities for pet sitting, average rates range from $12. Get someone who comes highly recommended. Find the best pet sitter in Minneapolis from our network of over 300,000 trusted local sitters. 00 an hour to $18. Recover. Your animal care names that represent emotions will help you connect with your audience more easily and can give them a clue about the tone of your business. The X set (used by AnyTrip) or XPT (short for "eXpress Passenger Train") is a diesel powered long-distance passenger train used by NSW TrainLink for its longer regional services. 5. sitting at about 30% above our. Apply today at CareerBuilder!The XPT offers three levels of service, on the daylight services there are:. Answer 1 of 21: I'm getting off the Indian Pacifi early st Orange East Fork (arranged with GSR) and will spend a few days there before continuing to Dydney on 29/12. Easily book affordable pet sitting near you!. YouTube Kids provides a more contained environment for children to explore YouTube and makes it easier for parents and caregivers to guide their journey. ( stay in Canberra middle 16 days or so ) Is it best to do a return flight to and from that. It’s 8. Answer 1 of 21: I'm getting off the Indian Pacifi early st Orange East Fork (arranged with GSR) and will spend a few days there before continuing to Dydney on 29/12. ) Your cat will probably be better suited to one option more. Check out our cabin shelf sitters selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our signs shops. From 13 August 1985, two class travel on the XPT was introduced and trailers XDH 2104-2110 had their rotating 2 x 2 seating replaced with fixed 2 x 2 seating from Economy Class trailers XF 2206-2210 and were recoded XFH. When an intraarticular facet joint injection is used for facet cyst aspiration/rupture, it should be reported with CPT code 64999. New South Wales - Forums - Railpage Daylight Sitter Cabin -. The XPT Passenger cars are constructed on a steel underframe and are finished in a maintenance-free and lightweight skin of stainless steel. Not that they always have 3 passengers. Overnight XPT Train CLK621. The. Answer 1 of 16: Hi, Me and my husband are travelling to Australia for the first time and we are planning 4 days in Melbourne and 4 days in Sydney. Carriages are very, very old and you wouldn’t book a standard seat because they stink. 4. the $88 supplement for the sleeper on top of the sitting cars' first class fare is good value. There were only two people in first. 3 comments. So, for anyone considering taking the train, here are my pros and cons. Photograph taken from the drivers' cabin of locomotive 8239, which was on display at. Koto, a British modular housing company, collaborated with American homebuilder Abodu to bring their latest version of prebabricated tiny homes to the US. and what's more unique than SLEEPING on a TRAIN for the night? Not only this, but in a FIRST CLASS Sleeper. On 20 February 2020, NSW Trains (TrainLink) was operating the express passenger train (XPT) designated ST23 from Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), to Melbourne, Victoria. The activity and noise of a large group of dogs could distress your cat. May be available as an option for other pet services businesses. Info $188. Uploaded on May 29, 2012 FlashFlyGuy By: FlashFlyGuy. Answer 1 of 12: Hi all, My wife and some friends intend travelling from UK to Canberra late March to early April 2016. Scan of CountryLink seating plan and consist info for the XPT. Put them to bed if we are not there by 8pm for the little one and 8:30 for the older. ( stay in Canberra middle 16 days or so ) Is it best to do a return flight to and from that. 5 year old son, Russell.